BirdUp · Species
Welcome Swallow
Hirundo neoxenaGould, 1842
Updated
Also known asKoolampidi
- Order
- PASSERIFORMES
- Family
- Hirundinidae
- Genus
- Hirundo
At a glance
The Welcome Swallow is a small bird, about 14–16 cm long, listed as Least Concern and native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.
- Size
- 14–16 cm
- Conservation status
- Least Concern
- Origin
- Native
- Best seen
- Year-round
- Commonness
- Very common
01 · Identification
How to tell it apart
What does a Welcome Swallow look like?
The Welcome Swallow is a small bird, about 14–16 cm long and weighing 9–20 g, identified by its rusty-red forehead, throat, and upper breast; deeply forked tail with long outer streamers; white spots on inner tail feathers; and glossy metallic blue-black back and wings.
The welcome swallow is a small passerine bird in the swallow family Hirundinidae that is native to Australia and nearby islands. It has self-introduced into New Zealand in the middle of the twentieth century. It is very similar to the Pacific swallow with which it is often considered conspecific.
Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
- 01
Rusty-red forehead, throat, and upper breast
Distinctive rufous-orange colour forming a prominent bib, contrasting sharply with the dark upperparts and pale grey belly.
- 02
Deeply forked tail with long outer streamers
A classic swallow-tail shape with prominent, elongated outer tail feathers, especially visible in flight.
- 03
White spots on inner tail feathers
Small, distinct white spots visible on the inner webs of the tail feathers, often most apparent when the tail is fanned.
- 04
Glossy metallic blue-black back and wings
The entire upperside, including crown, back, and wings, shows an iridescent, deep blue-black sheen in good light.
03 · When
When to look
When can you see a Welcome Swallow?
The Welcome Swallow is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
04 · Voice
What it sounds like
Call
Rosalie Lawrence · Garden Island SA 5015, Australia
Call
Pieter Huybrechts · Hobart TAS 7000, Australia
05 · Behaviour
Habits and haunts
What does a Welcome Swallow eat?
The Welcome Swallow feeds on terrestrial invertebrates, usually foraging in aerial pursuit.
06 · Gallery
Plumage up close
6 photos
The BirdUp app
Log your next Welcome Swallow in the field
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