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  1. Species
  2. ›
  3. Procellariidae
  4. ›
  5. Ardenna
  6. ›
  7. Wedge-tailed Shearwater
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
Photo · (c) Daniel Eisenhauer, some rights reserved (CC BY)

BirdUp · Species

Wedge-tailed Shearwater

Ardenna pacifica(Gmelin, JF, 1789)

Updated 21 March 2026

Origin: Native
Order
PROCELLARIIFORMES
Family
Procellariidae
Genus
Ardenna

At a glance

The Wedge-tailed Shearwater is a large bird, about 38–46 cm long, native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.

Size
38–46 cm
Origin
Native
Best seen
Year-round
Commonness
Very common
  • Identification
  • Where
  • When
  • Behaviour
  • Gallery

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

What does a Wedge-tailed Shearwater look like?

The Wedge-tailed Shearwater is a large bird, about 38–46 cm long.

The wedge-tailed shearwater is a medium-large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae. It is one of the shearwater species that is sometimes referred to as a muttonbird, like the sooty shearwater of New Zealand and the short-tailed shearwater of Australia. It is found throughout the tropical Pacific and Indian Oceans, roughly between latitudes 35°N and 35°S. It breeds on the islands off Japan, on the Islas Revillagigedo, the Hawaiian Islands, the Seychelles, the Northern Mariana Islands, and off Eastern and Western Australia.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field specs

Length
38–46 cm

Measurements · avonet · CC BY 4.0

03 · When

When to look

When can you see a Wedge-tailed Shearwater?

The Wedge-tailed Shearwater is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

06 · Gallery

Plumage up close

4 photos

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02 · Where

Where to find it

Where does the Wedge-tailed Shearwater live in Australia?

The Wedge-tailed Shearwater is native to Australia, recorded across 25 of Australia’s bioregions.

BreedingPO, IO : islets of tropical South Indian Ocean: Amirantes and Inner Is. (central and north-east Seychelles) and Mascarenes (Malagasy region), Chagos and Cocos (Keeling) (south-east Indian Ocean), New Guinea region, and west Australia; islets of subtropical and tropical Pacific Ocean: east Australia including Torres Strait is. (north-east Australia), Lord Howe and Norfolk is. (far east of Australia), Kermadec Is. (north-east of North I., New Zealand); Solomon Is., Vanuatu and New Caledonia; Senkaku (=Pescadores Is.), Ogasawara (=Bonin Is.) and Iwo (=Volcano Is; south of Japan); throughout Micronesia and Polynesia (except Cook and Pitcairn groups); Northwestern and main Hawaiian Is.; and Revillagigedo Is. (far west of central Mexico)

Non-breedingTo Arabian Sea coasts of north-west Africa and east Malagasy region, south India and Bay of Bengal in tropical Indian Ocean; through seas of south and east Indonesian Arch.; in Pacific, to Tasmania and waters north of North I. (New Zealand) and to coastal waters of east North Pacific from south Baja California (north-west Mexico) to south Panama

Distribution from BirdUp Australia community data

Legend

  • Resident
  • Breeding
  • Vagrant
  • Passage
  • Non-breeding

8 regions recorded