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  1. Species
  2. ›
  3. Procellariidae
  4. ›
  5. Ardenna
  6. ›
  7. Short-tailed Shearwater
Short-tailed Shearwater
Photo · (c) Peter Crowcroft, some rights reserved (CC BY)

BirdUp · Species

Short-tailed Shearwater

Ardenna tenuirostris(Temminck, 1836)

Updated 11 June 2026

Origin: Native
Order
PROCELLARIIFORMES
Family
Procellariidae
Genus
Ardenna

At a glance

The Short-tailed Shearwater is a large bird, about 40–45 cm long, native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.

Size
40–45 cm
Origin
Native
Best seen
Year-round
Commonness
Very common
  • Identification
  • Where
  • When
  • Voice
  • Behaviour
  • Gallery

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

What does a Short-tailed Shearwater look like?

The Short-tailed Shearwater is a large bird, about 40–45 cm long and weighing 460–800 g.

The short-tailed shearwater or slender-billed shearwater, also called yolla or moonbird, and commonly known as the muttonbird both in early Australia and in New Zealand, is the most abundant seabird species in Australian waters, and is one of the few Australian native birds in which the chicks are commercially harvested. It is a migratory species that breeds mainly on small islands in Bass Strait and Tasmania and migrates to the Northern Hemisphere for the boreal summer.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field specs

Length
40–45 cm
Weight
460–800 g

Measurements · avonet · CC BY 4.0

03 · When

When to look

When can you see a Short-tailed Shearwater?

The Short-tailed Shearwater is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

04 · Voice

What it sounds like

Call

Paul J. Morris · Stanley TAS 7331, Australia

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

What does a Short-tailed Shearwater eat?

The Short-tailed Shearwater feeds on fish/invertebrates, usually foraging in flocks.

06 · Gallery

Plumage up close

2 photos

The BirdUp app

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02 · Where

Where to find it

Where does the Short-tailed Shearwater live in Australia?

The Short-tailed Shearwater is native to Australia, recorded across 38 of Australia’s bioregions.

BreedingIslets off south and south-east Australia, Bass Strait and Tasmania (south-east Australia)

Non-breedingTo Antarctic ice edge waters then to Sea of Okhotsk, Bering Sea (North Pacific Ocean)

Distribution from BirdUp Australia community data

Legend

  • Breeding
  • Resident
  • Vagrant

8 regions recorded