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  1. Species
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  3. Sturnidae
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  5. Sturnus
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  7. Common Starling
Common Starling
Photo · (c) Liam Sultana, some rights reserved (CC BY)

BirdUp · Species

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgarisLinnaeus, 1758

Updated 11 June 2026

Origin: Native
Order
PASSERIFORMES
Family
Sturnidae
Genus
Sturnus

At a glance

The Common Starling is a medium-sized bird, about 19–22 cm long, native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.

Size
19–22 cm
Origin
Native
Best seen
Year-round
Commonness
Very common
  • Identification
  • Where
  • When
  • Voice
  • Behaviour
  • Gallery

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

What does a Common Starling look like?

The Common Starling is a medium-sized bird, about 19–22 cm long and weighing 55–100 g.

The common starling, also known simply as the starling in Great Britain and Ireland, and as the European starling in North America, is a medium-sized passerine bird in the starling family, Sturnidae. It is about 20 cm (8 in) long and has glossy black plumage with a metallic sheen, which is speckled with white at some times of the year. The legs are pink and the bill is black in winter and yellow in summer; young birds have browner plumage than the adults. Its gift for mimicry has been noted in literature including the Mabinogion and the works of Pliny the Elder and William Shakespeare.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field specs

Length
19–22 cm
Weight
55–100 g

Measurements · avonet · CC BY 4.0

03 · When

When to look

When can you see a Common Starling?

The Common Starling is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

04 · Voice

What it sounds like

What sound does a Common Starling make?

Recordings of the Common Starling on BirdUp feature its song.

Sonogram of song

song · Quality B

James Ray · Alexandria, Council of the City of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

2:27

Call

Carl Ramirez · -33.615780, 150.752203

Call

Thomas Jaeger · Melbourne VIC, Australia

Call

Carl Ramirez · -33.615780, 150.752203

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

What does a Common Starling eat?

The Common Starling feeds on fruit, seeds, terrestrial invertebrates, intertidal invertebrates and fish/invertebrates, usually foraging in flocks.

06 · Gallery

Plumage up close

6 photos

The BirdUp app

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02 · Where

Where to find it

Where does the Common Starling live in Australia?

The Common Starling is native to Australia, recorded across 63 of Australia’s bioregions, with a core range spanning west, central, introduced worldwide.

BreedingWest, central, introduced worldwide

Distribution from BirdUp Australia community data

Legend

  • Resident

8 regions recorded