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  1. Species
  2. ›
  3. Scolopacidae
  4. ›
  5. Limosa
  6. ›
  7. Black-tailed Godwit
Black-tailed Godwit
Photo · Hobbyfotowiki

BirdUp · Species

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa(Linnaeus, 1758)

Updated 21 March 2026

Conservation status: EndangeredOrigin: Native
Order
CHARADRIIFORMES
Family
Scolopacidae
Genus
Limosa

At a glance

The Black-tailed Godwit is a large bird, about 40–44 cm long, listed as Endangered and native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.

Size
40–44 cm
Conservation status
Endangered
Origin
Native
Best seen
Year-round
Commonness
Rare
  • Identification
  • Where
  • When
  • Behaviour
  • Gallery

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

What does a Black-tailed Godwit look like?

The Black-tailed Godwit is a large bird, about 40–44 cm long and weighing 148–500 g.

The black-tailed godwit is a large, long-legged, long-billed shorebird first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. It is a member of the godwit genus, Limosa. There are four subspecies, all with orange head, neck and chest in breeding plumage and dull grey-brown winter coloration, and distinctive black and white wingbar at all times.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field specs

Length
40–44 cm
Weight
148–500 g
Wingspan
70 cm

Measurements · avonet · CC BY 4.0

03 · When

When to look

When can you see a Black-tailed Godwit?

The Black-tailed Godwit is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

What does a Black-tailed Godwit eat?

The Black-tailed Godwit feeds on intertidal invertebrates and fish/invertebrates, usually foraging in flocks or alone.

06 · Gallery

Plumage up close

2 photos

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02 · Where

Where to find it

Where does the Black-tailed Godwit live in Australia?

The Black-tailed Godwit is native to Australia, recorded across 62 of Australia’s bioregions, with a core range spanning widespread in subarctic and temperate wet grassland.

BreedingWidespread in subarctic and temperate wet grassland: Iceland, Faroe Is., British Isles, Scandinavia south to south-west France, east through north-west Russia, north Kazakhstan, north Mongolia east to Chukotskiy Pen., Kamchatka, Sakhalin and Amurland (east Russia) and Inner Mongolia (north-east China)

Non-breedingAF, OR, AU : coastal and inland temperate to tropical wetlands: south British Isles, south Europe, Macaronesia (north-west of north Africa; scarce), Africa (except south), Middle East, south and south-east Asia, Indonesian Arch., south New Guinea, Australia; Ryukyu Is. (=Nansei Shoto, south Japan), Taiwan, south-east China and Philippines

Distribution from BirdUp Australia community data

Legend

  • Resident
  • Passage
  • Breeding

8 regions recorded