Australian Pelican
Photo · (c) Jeremy James, some rights reserved (CC BY)

BirdUp · Species

Australian Pelican

Pelecanus conspicillatusTemminck, 1824

Also known asGoolayyalibeeBudhalbelBooreen

Least ConcernNative
Order
PELECANIFORMES
Conservation
Least Concern
Commonness
Very common
Best seen
Year-round

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

The Australian pelican is a large waterbird in the family Pelecanidae, widespread on the inland and coastal waters of Australia and New Guinea, also in Fiji, parts of Indonesia and as a vagrant in New Zealand. It is a predominantly white bird with black wings and a pink bill. It has been recorded as having the longest bill of any living bird. It mainly eats fish, but will also consume birds and scavenge for scraps if the opportunity arises.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  1. 01

    Enormous pale pink bill and pouch

  2. 02

    Predominantly white with black flight feathers

    Sharp contrast between white body plumage and broad black primaries, forming a distinct white 'V' pattern on rump, especially evident in flight.

  3. 03

    Conspicuous dark skin around eye

    A patch of dark, featherless skin surrounds the eye, creating a 'spectacled' appearance against the white head.

02 · Where

Where to find it

Breeding range
Widespread across Australia, breeding on both inland lakes and coastal islands.
Non-breeding range
To New Guinea region, Java and Sulawesi

03 · When

When to look

Months this species is recorded across its Australian range.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

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