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  1. Species
  2. ›
  3. Otididae
  4. ›
  5. Ardeotis
  6. ›
  7. Australian Bustard
Australian Bustard
Photo · (c) Romain Boisseau, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

BirdUp · Species

Australian Bustard

Ardeotis australis(Gray, JE, 1829)

Updated 21 March 2026

Also known asGidanybarKardaat

Conservation status: Least ConcernOrigin: Native
Order
OTIDIFORMES
Family
Otididae
Genus
Ardeotis

At a glance

The Australian Bustard is a very large bird, about 80–120 cm long, listed as Least Concern and native to Australia. It can be seen year-round.

Size
80–120 cm
Conservation status
Least Concern
Origin
Native
Best seen
Year-round
Commonness
Very common
  • Identification
  • Where
  • When
  • Behaviour
  • Gallery

01 · Identification

How to tell it apart

What does an Australian Bustard look like?

The Australian Bustard is a very large bird, about 80–120 cm long and weighing 1980–9900 g.

The Australian bustard is a large ground-dwelling bird that is common in grassland, woodland and open agricultural country across northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It stands at about one metre high, and its wingspan is around twice that length. The species is nomadic, flying to areas when food becomes plentiful, and capable of travelling long distances. They were once widespread and common to the open plains of Australia, but became rare in regions that have been used for farming. The bustard is omnivorous, mostly consuming the fruit or seed of plants, but also eating invertebrates such as crickets, grasshoppers, smaller mammals, birds and reptiles.

Description · wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Field specs

Length
80–120 cm
Weight
1980–9900 g
Wingspan
170 cm

Measurements · avonet · CC BY 4.0

03 · When

When to look

When can you see an Australian Bustard?

The Australian Bustard is present across its Australian range year-round, so it can be seen in any month.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

05 · Behaviour

Habits and haunts

What does an Australian Bustard eat?

The Australian Bustard feeds on seeds, foliage/herbs, terrestrial invertebrates and terrestrial vertebrates, usually foraging in pairs or flocks or alone.

06 · Gallery

Plumage up close

4 photos

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02 · Where

Where to find it

Where does the Australian Bustard live in Australia?

The Australian Bustard is native to Australia, recorded across 77 of Australia’s bioregions.

BreedingTrans-Fly (south-central New Guinea) and Australia (except south-east, Tasmania)

Distribution from BirdUp Australia community data

Legend

  • Resident
  • Breeding

7 regions recorded